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-
-
-
- CONCERNING
- THE HOLY QABALAH
-
- Issued by the
- Thelemic Order and Temple
- of the Golden Dawn
- (Novus Ordo Aureae Aurora)
- September, 1990 e.v.
-
- In Association with
- New Falcon Publications and
- the Israel Regardie Foundation, Inc.
-
- By Sir David Cherubim
- (Frater Superior Chief)
- Copyright (C) 1990 e.v.
-
- Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law.
-
- The word Qabalah is derived from the root Qibel (QBL), which
- means "to receive." This refers to the ancient custom of
- transmitting Qabalistic knowledge by the method of oral
- transmission. The Qabalah is the "received" doctrine, the
- esoteric side of the scriptures, the "Chokmah Nistorah" or Secret
- Wisdom of the Inner School, that is the inner truth as opposed to
- the outer form.
-
- The Qabalah is, in essence, an esoteric system of Self-
- Initiation. It cannot be taught to anyone; it must be
- experienced by every individual in their own unique way. The real
- secrets and true mysteries of the Qabalah must be discovered for
- and by oneself. This correspondence lesson is not designed to
- teach you the Qabalah, but rather is it designed to demonstrate
- to you its fundamental principles and traditions. It is simply a
- skeleton of instruction; you make the body of experience.
-
- The Qabalah is properly classed under four heads:
-
- 1. The Practical Qabalah (Talismanic and Ceremonial Magick).
- 2. The Literal Qabalah: Divided into three parts:
- Gematria (Grk. "Geometria"), Notariqon (Ltn. "Notarius",
- a short hand writer), and Temurah (Heb. "Permutation").
- 3. The Unwritten Qabalah (only communicated orally).
- 4. The Dogmatic Qabalah (the doctrinal portion).
-
- It is with the Practical Qabalah and, in a certain manner, the
- Unwritten Qabalah, that the Thelemic Order of the Golden Dawn is
- most concerned. The Literal Qabalah and the Dogmatic Qabalah
- are, more than not, independent studies for members to engage in
- according to their own inclinations.
-
- In Qabalistic philosophy there are Four Worlds which constitute
- the Universe. After a certain manner they correspond with the
- Four Magical Elements. The Four Elements of Fire, Water, Air,
- and Earth are reflections of the Four Worlds of the Qabalah.
- Thus is fulfilled the divine saying, "As above, so below."
-
- The Four Worlds and the Four Elements correspond with the Four
- Letters of the Tetragrammaton (Yod-Heh-Vav-Heh or IHVH), which is
- the so-called Incommunicable Name of God which, in occult
- science, represents a magical formula of supreme universal
- importance.
-
- The Four Qabalistic Worlds are:
-
- Olahm Ha-Atziluth (World of Emanations or Archetypal World).
- Olahm Ha-Briah (World of Creation. Also called Khorsia,
- Throne).
- Olahm Ha-Yetzirah (World of Formation and of Angels).
- Olahm Ha-Assiah (Material World. Also called Olahm
- Ha-Qliphoth, the World of Shells).
-
- Atziluth is the World of Emanations and corresponds with the
- element of Fire and the letter Yod of the Tetragrammaton; Briah
- is the World of Archangels and corresponds with the element of
- Water and the letter Heh of the Tetragrammaton; Yetzirah is the
- World of Angels and corresponds with the element of Air and the
- letter Vav of the Tetragrammaton; Assiah is the World of Action
- and corresponds with the element of Earth and the final letter
- Heh of the Tetragrammaton.
-
- In each of the Four Worlds there is contained a Tree of Life.
- The Tree of Life is, after a certain fashion, a symbolic figure
- of the Universe. It is made of Ten Spheres (Sephiroth) and
- twenty-two Paths connecting them. Since there is a Tree of Life
- in each of the Four Worlds, there are forty Spheres in all. Yet
- in each Sphere there is contained its own Tree of Life and in
- each Sphere of that Tree is contained yet another Tree, so that
- there are an infinite amount of Trees and Spheres in Qabalistic
- Philosophy.
-
- The Tree of Life is, after a certain manner, a "western mandala".
- It is a supreme magical symbol of all the forces which constitute
- the operations of the Universe in its evolving scheme for
- absolute freedom of expression. It is a perfect model of the
- Universal Plan and it plays a great role in the esoteric
- initiation and training of the Golden Dawn Magician. It
- comprehends and synthesizes all forces, forms, and concepts of
- the Universe, and it embraces all essential keys to attain true
- union with the Divine.
-
- There are, in the Qabalah, three essential parts of the Soul.
- These are:
-
- Neschamah (Soul, Intuition)
- Ruach (Spirit, Mind)
- Nephesch (Animal soul)
-
- Neschamah is the Supernal Triad of Kether, Chokmah and Binah on
- the Tree of Life, but most especially is it related to Binah.
- Ruach is the next six Sephiroth (Chesed to Yesod). Nephesch is
- Malkuth.
-
- Eliphas Levi said the following concerning the three parts of the
- Soul: "The body is the veil of Nephesch. Nephesch is the veil
- of Ruach. Ruach is the veil of the shroud of Neschamah."
-
- There are also two other parts of the Soul in Qabalistic
- Philosophy. These are called the Yechidah and Chiah. The Yechidah
- (Indivisible Self) is related to Kether; the Chiah (Life Force,
- or True Will) is related to Chokmah. These two are contained in
- the Immortal Neschamah.
-
- The Neschamah is represented in Tarot by the Empress Atu (Card
- III of the Major Arcana). The Empress is Isis in Nature, and
- also the Queen of Heaven. She is the source and the fulfillment
- of all sublime things terrestrial and celestial, material and
- spiritual. She is Mother Venus, Goddess of all. The symbol of
- Venus, which is also the symbol of Woman, is a Cross surmounted
- by a Circle. It is a symbol which contains in itself the idea of
- all the Sephiroth of the Tree of Life; it contains all of the
- forces of Nature, just as the Holy Neschamah contains all.
-
- In the Hebrew language there are twenty-two letters. These
- correspond with the twenty-two Paths of the Tree of Life. The
- Hebrew Alphabet has been properly called the Holy Alphabet of
- the Gods and the Angelic Alphabet. The famous Sepher Yetzirah
- divides the twenty-two Hebrew letters into three classes of
- three, seven and twelve. These are:
-
- The three Mother Letters (Aleph, Mem, Shin).
- The seven Double Letters (Beth, Gimel, Daleth, Kaph, Peh,
- Resh, Tav).
- The twelve Single Letters (Heh, Vav, Zain, Cheth, Teth, Yod,
- Lamed, Nun, Samech, Ayin, Tzaddi, Qoph).
-
- The three Mother Letters correspond with the three Philosophic
- Elements of Air (Aleph), Water (Mem), and Fire (Shin). They also
- correspond with the three Gunas of Samkhya Philosophy (Aleph =
- Sattva, Mem = Tapas, Shin = Rajas) and also with the three
- Principles of Alkhemi (Aleph = Mercury, Mem = Salt, Shin =
- Sulphur). These three letters are reflections of the Supernal
- Triad of Light, Wisdom and Understanding. The seven Double
- Letters correspond with the Seven Ancient Planets, the Seven
- Chakkras, the Seven Alkhemical Metals, the Seven Steps of
- Initiation, the Seven Days of the Week, the Seven Elohim or
- Spirits of God, the Seven Eyes of God, the Seven Archangels, the
- Seven Masters, the Seven Steps of Solomon's Temple, the Seven
- Colors, the Seven Senses, and the Seven Musical Tones. The
- twelve Single Letters correspond with the Twelve Signs of the
- Zodiac.
-
- The twenty-two Paths also correspond with the twenty-two Atus of
- Thoth, or the Major Arcana Cards of the Tarot numbers 0-21.
- Aleph is The Fool, Beth is The Magician, Gimel is The High
- Priestess, Daleth is The Empress, Heh is The Star (or The
- Emperor), Vav is The Hierophant, Zayin is The Lovers, Cheth is
- The Chariot, Teth is Strength (or Lust), Yod is The Hermit, Kaph
- is The Wheel of Fortune, Lamed is Justice (or Adjustment), Mem is
- The Hanged Man, Nun is Death, Samech is Temperance (or Art), Ayin
- is The Devil, Peh is The Tower, Tzaddi is The Emperor (or The
- Star), Qoph is The Moon, Resh is The Sun, Shin is Judgement (or
- The Aeon), and Tav is The World (or The Universe).
-
- The twenty-two Paths are microcosmic realities which concentrate
- and equilibrate the macrocosmic forces represented by the
- Sephiroth on the Tree of Life. They are subjective, whereas the
- Sephiroth are objective. Each Path is a door to achieving union
- with the divine forces of the Universe, and they inevitably lead
- to the Secret Wisdom. The force of each Path is represented by
- its corresponding Tarot Card related to its corresponding Hebrew
- letter. Thus the eleventh Path of Aleph is The Fool on the Tree
- of Life. This particular Path connects Kether and Chokmah, and
- represents the spiritual consciousness related thereto.
-
- The Sepher Yetzirah speaks of Thirty-two Paths of Wisdom.
- Thirty-two is the numerical value of the word Laib (LB) which
- means the Heart of Man. Thus the Thirty-two Paths are the occult
- mysteries of the Doctrine of the Heart. These are the Ten
- Sephiroth and their twenty-two connecting links on the Tree of
- Life. Sephira is singular, Sephiroth is plural. It means
- "numerical emanation."
-
- The first Sephira is called the Crown or the Inscrutable Height;
- the second is called Wisdom; the third is called Understanding;
- the fourth is called Love, Mercy or Majesty; the fifth is called
- Severity, Justice or Fear; the sixth is called Beauty; the
- seventh is called Victory; the eighth is called Splendour or
- Glory; the ninth is called Foundation; and the tenth is called
- the Kingdom.
-
- The Ten Sephiroth have a direct relationship with the Sun, Moon,
- Planets and Elements. Pluto corresponds with Kether or the
- Crown; Uranus corresponds with Chokmah or Wisdom; Saturn
- corresponds with Binah or Understanding; Jupiter corresponds with
- Chesed or Mercy; Mars corresponds with Geburah or Severity; the
- Sun corresponds with Tiphareth or Beauty; Venus corresponds with
- Netzach or Victory; Mercury corresponds with Hod or Glory; the
- Moon corresponds with Yesod or the Foundation; and the Four
- Elements of Fire, Water, Air, and Earth correspond with Malkuth
- or the Kingdom. All the planets have been listed but Neptune.
- Neptune corresponds with the so-called Invisible Sephira on the
- Tree of Life. This hidden Sephira is called Daath or Knowledge
- and is located in the Abyss below Chokmah and Binah on the Tree.
- It was the original location of Malkuth before the so-called Fall
- of Man.
-
- The Ten Sephiroth correspond in Tarot with the Minor Arcana
- cards. The four aces are Kether; the four twos are Chokmah; the
- four threes are Binah; the four fours are Chesed; the four fives
- are Geburah; the four sixes are Tiphareth; the four sevens are
- Netzach; the four eights are Hod; the four nines are Yesod; and
- the four tens are Malkuth. Each of these Minor Arcana cards
- represent the operation of one of the Sephiroth in a particular
- element. For instance, the Six of Wands represents the operation
- of Tiphareth in the element of fire; for the Wand is a symbol of
- fire. The Cup cards represent the operation of the Sephiroth in
- the element of Water; the Sword cards represent the operation of
- the Sephiroth in the element of Air; and the Coin or Pentacle
- cards represent the operation of the Sephiroth in the element of
- Earth.
-
- In all, the Ten Sephiroth represent in Qabalistic Philosophy the
- Archetypal Man, called Adam Qadmon in the Hebrew tongue. The
- whole aim of the Secret Wisdom of the Qabalah is to regain
- conscious union with Adam Qadmon, or the Inner Man. He is the
- Primordial Being or Heavenly Man, also called Adam Auilah in the
- Hebrew tongue.
-
- The invisible connecting link of the Sephiroth is the Ruach, or
- Spirit, from Mezlah or the Hidden Influence. Mezlah is the Holy
- Spirit or Descending Divine Influence of Kether. Its numerical
- value is 78, which is also the number of Aiwass (Solar-Phallic
- Angel of the New Aeon). In Thelemic philosophy, Aiwass is Mezlah
- or the descending divine influence of Horus, the Crowned God of
- Kether, Lord of the New Aeon.
-
- The Tree of Life contains three Triads. The first triad has been
- called the Intellectual World or Olahm Mevshekal, the second is
- called the Moral World or Olahm Morgash, and the third is called
- the Material World or Olahm Ha-Mevetbau. These three triads have
- been properly defined by Dion Fortune as the Supernal Triad, the
- Ethical Triad and the Astral Triad.
-
- The Tree of Life is, to all practical intents and purposes, an
- occult system of classification. It should be committed to
- memory by every member of the Thelemic Order of the Golden Dawn
- and it should become the automatic background of all their
- thinking. For the Qabalistic Tree of Life plays a vital role in
- the training and initiation of the Golden Dawn Magician. Every
- idea and every experience should be classified in the Tree
- according to the occult principle of analogy. By this means the
- Golden Dawn Magician will organize his mind and strengthen his
- magical knowledge, and he will inevitably be able to unify that
- knowledge and transmute the Many into the One.
-
- The principal Qabalistic Books are the Sepher Yetzirah (Book of
- Formation), the Sepher Ha-Zohar (Book of Splendour), Sepher
- Raziel (Book of Raziel), Sepher Sephiroth (Book of Emanations),
- and Asch Metzareph (Purifying Fire, Hermetic and Alkhemical).
-
- The Sepher Yetzirah was written down in Hebrew by a man named
- Akibha ben Joseph, who was a Rabbi of the first century. It
- first appeared in actual print in a Latin translation by a man
- named William Postel, which was published in Paris in 1552, and
- ten years later the original Hebrew appeared in print. Akibha
- founded the first Qabalistic School. He was succeeded by his
- pupil named Simeon ben Yochai. Akibha suffered persecution by
- the Romans, and was finally martyred by them. Sepher Yetzirah
- did not originate in the mind of Akibha; it was transmitted to
- him orally; he was simply a scribe of the Ageless Wisdom. The
- mythical Abraham, as tradition has it, was the true originator
- or receiver of the Sepher Yetzirah. Traditionally, Abraham is
- the author of the Qabalah, and it was to his son Isaac that he
- transmitted its Sacred Wisdom, whereas to his other son Ishmael
- he transmitted the sacred mysteries of Alchemy.
-
- Sepher Ha-Zohar was said to be composed by Simeon ben Yochai, the
- pupil of Akibha. But it was not written down until the year
- 1290, from the pen of Rabbi Moses ben Leon. It was written in
- Aramaic by him under the pseudonym of Simeon ben Yochai. Moses
- ben Leon was certainly the first to write it down, but its origin
- is much older. Much of the Zohar goes back to Mishnic times,
- around A.D. 70- 200. The Zohar first appeared in printed form in
- the Hebrew language in Mantua in 1558. The Zohar is essentially
- a commentary on the Torah (Pentateuch).
-
- The Jewish Rabbis believe the Qabalah to be of Egyptian and
- Chaldaic origin. But the Qabalah itself, being the expression of
- Cosmic Truth, can have had no actual beginning but must be as
- eternal as the Truth. It is the Ageless Wisdom of Man and it is
- the vehicle of the Divine Knowledge which is eternal in the
- heavens. Its true origins can only be found in the Infinite
- where all divine mysteries are conceived by the Immortal Gods.
- The Qabalah is as ancient as the eternal Wisdom which was
- never born and will never die.
-
- Love is the law, love under will.
-
-